The Changing Nature of Music Industry Essay Example For Students

The Changing Nature of Music Industry Essay These innovations increase the choice and tailoring of the music purchasing service and monster some of the richness/reach economic shifts of the new Internet game. But beneath this updating of essentially the same transaction lies a more fundamental shift in the ways in which music is created and distributed and in the business model on which the whole music industry is currently predicated. In essence the old model involved a complex network in which songwriters and artists depended on AR (artists and repertoire) to select a few acts, production staff who would record in complex and expensive studios, other production staff who loud oversee the manufacture of physical discs, tapes and CDC and marketing and distribution staff who would ensure the product was publicized and disseminated to an increasingly global market. Several key changes have undermined this structure and brought with it significant disruption to the industry. We will write a custom essay on The Changing Nature of Music Industry specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Old competencies may no longer be relevant whilst acquiring new ones becomes a matter of urgency. Even well-established names like Sony find it difficult to stay ahead whilst new entrants are able to exploit the economics of the Internet. At the heart of the change is the potential for creating, touring and distributing music in digital format a problem which many researchers have worked on for some time. One solution, developed by one of the Forerunner Institutes in Germany, is a standard based on the Motion Picture Experts Group (MPEG) level 3 protocol AMP. AMP offers a powerful algorithm for managing one of the big problems in transmitting music files that of compression. Normal audio files cover a wide range of frequencies and are thus very large and not suitable for fast transfer across the Internet especially with a population who may only be using relatively slow modems. With AMP effective compression is achieved by cutting out those frequencies which the human ear cannot detect with the result that the files to be transferred are much smaller. As a result AMP files can be moved across the Internet quickly and shared widely. Various programs exist for transferring normal audio files and inputs such as CDC into AMP and back again. What does this mean for the music business? In the first instance aspiring musicians no longer need to depend on being picked up by AR staff from major companies who can bear the costs of recording and production of a physical CD. Instead they can use home recording software and either produce a CD themselves The Changing Nature of Music Industry By Archaisms coatrooms, etc. In the process they effectively create a parallel and much more direct music industry which leaves existing players and artists on the sidelines. Such changes are not necessarily threatening. For many people the lowering of entry barriers has opened up the possibility of participating in the music business for example, by making and sharing music without the complexities and costs of a formal recording contract and the resources of a major record company. There is also scope for innovation around the periphery for example in the music publishing sector where sheet music and lyrics are also susceptible to lowering of barriers through the application of digital technology. Journalism and related activities become increasingly open now music reviews and other forms of commentary become possible via specialist user groups and channels on the Web, whereas before they were the province of a few magazine titles. Compiling popularity charts and the related advertising is also opened up as the medium switches from physical CDC ND tapes distributed and sold via established channels to new media such as AMP distributed via the Internet. .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 , .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 .postImageUrl , .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 , .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1:hover , .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1:visited , .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1:active { border:0!important; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1:active , .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Music industry EssayAs if this were not enough, the industry is also challenged from another source the sharing of music between different people connected via the Internet. Although technically illegal this practice of sharing between peoples record collections has always taken place but not on the scale which the Internet threatens to facilitate. Much of the established music industry is concerned with legal issues how to protect copyright and how to ensure that royalties are paid in the right proportions to hose who participate in production and distribution. But when people can share music in AMP format and distribute it globally, the potential for policing the system and collecting royalties becomes extremely difficult to sustain It has been made much more so by another technological development that of person-to-person or POP networking. Sean Fanning, an 18-year-old student with the nickname the Anapest, was intrigued by the challenge of being able to enable his friends to see and share between their own personal record collections. He argued that if they held hose in AMP format then it should be possible to set up some kind of central exchange program which facilitated their sharing. The result the Anapest. Com site offered sophisticated software which enabled POP transactions. The Anapest server did not actually hold any music on its files but every day millions of swaps were made by people around the world exchanging their music collections. Needless to say this posed a huge threat to the established music business since it involved no payment of royalties. A number of high-profile lawsuits followed but whilst Anapests activities have been curbed the problem did not go away. There are now many other sites emulating and extending what Anapest started sites such as Neutral take the POP idea further and enable exchange of many different file formats text, video, etc. In Anapests own case the phenomenally successful site concluded a deal with entertainment giant Bertelsmann which paved the way for subscription-based services which provide some revenue stream to deal with the royalty issue. Expectations that legal protection would limit the impact of this revolution have been copyright law. Their Judgment said, History has shown that time and market forces often provide equilibrium in balancing interests, whether the new technology be a player piano, a copier, a tape recorder, a video recorder, a PC, a karaoke machine or an AMP player. 68 Significantly the new opportunities opened up by this were seized not by music industry firms but by computer companies, especially Apple. In parallel with the launch of their successful I-Pod personal AMP player they opened a site called tunes which offered users a choice of thousands of tracks for download at 99 c each. In its first weeks of operation it recorded 1 m. TTS and has gone on to be the market leader in an increasingly populated field, having notched up over mm. Downloads since opening in mid-2003. (See Case Study 1. 1 of 4th Edition for update) The writing may be on the wall for the music industry in the same way as the low cost marline business has transformed the travel business. Behind the music industry the next targe t may be the movie and entertainment industry where there are a;ready worrying similarities. Or the growing computer games sector with shifts towards more small scale developers using viral marketing to build a sales base.

Man vs. Nature essays

Man vs. Nature essays With the very existence of a mankind on the face of this planet came the inherent struggle with the forces of the existing world around. They are the everyday struggles brought about by the natural surroundings that we have grown accustomed to. We live with these every day and have learned to overcome them on a somewhat regular basis without a trace of any thought that would remain with us over time. They are a part of our life that goes unnoticed, except when nature really challenges us, or tests us. In a time of crisis or danger when nature has us backed against the wall fighting for survival and the survival of others is when we must face the challenge. We must fight on with whatever circumstance is presented, no matter how small the problem may seem. Many times the battle will be won, and man will over come the challenge presented, and other times nature will get the better of even the best of us, showing its commanding power. Some of the best testaments to this never endi ng power struggle are the stories of men and women who know of the power of nature, or have experienced the power of nature first hand. Many American authors have written of this theme and its relevance in American society. They include works written by Robert Frost, Eudora Welty, and Stephen Crane. These authors present stories that dig deep into the power struggle between man and nature, often digging deep into the minds of the individual who is caught in the moment, fighting to survive, thinking thoughts that can only be thought in a time of extreme struggle and desperation. They either leave you with a sense of triumph, or a sense of tragedy and loss. They mirror the constant struggle between man and the forces of nature. The short story To Build a Fire by Robert Frost is as good of an example as any of the extreme power of nature and the unforgiving cruelty it often displays to us. The main character in the story has to travel a ...

Analysis of target marketing and market segments

Analysis of target marketing and market segments The analysis of Target Marketing, Marketing Mix and its application to different market segments are very much important to understand while segmenting the market. Segmentation is also quite essential for a business, because satisfying all the customers with the same product is very much difficult, so in order to get the positive market response, it is better to offer your product to the specific segment. The identification and analysis of the buyer behaviour also have a great impact on a business. Qatar airways are leading airline in air industry so this report is concern with this airline. PURPOSE, SCOPE AND LIMITATION The purpose of this report is to analyze the Target Marketing, Marketing mix, its application on market segmentation of Qatar airways. Tried best to get the maximum information about these issues, but due to limitation of provided time and space, it is not very much detailed report. SOURCES AND METHODS In preparing this report, hints have taken from Syllabus book of Marketing, although Internet also paid an important role in its preparation. The sites visited for references are also mentioned in the reference list. REPORT ORGANIZATION This report evaluates the Qatar airways Target Marketing, Marketing mix, also to understand segmentation process along with determination of buyer behaviour importance for a business. MARKETING ENVIRONMET All companies work within a Marketing Environment. Environment consist all the forces acting on the company .Now Environment is dividend into two types MICROENVIRONMENT MACROENVIRONMENT. MICRO ENVIRONMENT These are internal factors close to the company that have a direct impact on the organizations strategy. Factors of micro environment includes Customers Distributors Employees Suppliers Shareholders Media Competitors Customers Customer’s satisfaction is the key to success of an organization. This is achieved by fulfilling the changing requirements of customers; failure to do so will result in a failed bu siness strategy. Distributors If there were not any distributors to supply your products you could not have distributed your product at right time and right place. This shows that distributors play an important role. Employees Employees are very much important factors of micro environment. Keeping the skillful staff and their motivation are essential parts of the strategic planning process of an organization, particularly in service sector marketing. Suppliers Buyer’s good relation provides competitive edge. Supply of raw material on time is also very necessary for an organization successful business strategy, because in this way organization can provide products to the customer on time. Shareholders Shareholders investment can improve or decline company’s progress. Their part (dividend) in the profit affects the company’s cash flow a lot. Media Media support or conflicts affect an organization very much. Positive or adverse media attention on an organizations p roduct or service can in some cases makes or breaks an organization. Competitors Competitor’s analysis and monitoring is crucial if an organization is to maintain its position within the market.  The only success technique in the market is to provide customer with the better quality product than the competitor. MACRO ENVIRONMENT These are the factors, which have the influence on an organization externally. These are the widespread factors. These are called â€Å"PEST analysis†.

2-1-5 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

2-1-5 - Essay Example led â€Å"structural adjustment problems that were exacerbated due to the lack of proper procedures by which the banks could carry out business in their respective areas of operation. Hence, the Lithuanian banking system can be characterized to be in a flux or in movement from a state owned one to a modern banking system. B) The Lithuanian banking system has been included in the common European currency area because of some of the factors discussed above. It has been included in the common European area due to the fact that its banking system has made the transition to the practices of the Euro region. On the other hand, the banking system in Lithuania has started to emerge from its socialist shadow and hence can be said to have matured enough to warrant inclusion into the common Euro area. Though the common Euro area is mainly a monetary union, the fact that the Lithuanian economy is developing a fast rate has resulted in its non-inclusion in the common Euro area. The other reasons or the cost benefit analysis that has been carried out has been in favor of the union with the Euro area because of the perceived gain to the Euro currency because of the relative robustness of the Lithuanian economy. C) The European central bank had a role to play in the transformation of the Lithuanian banking system from a pre-modern one to a modern one. The ECB has extended all possible help to the Lithuanian banking system to make this transition possible. However, the fact that Lithuania is a part of the Euro area has led to a relatively major role for the ECB and the way in which the ECB has been guiding the transition makes it a stronger player than the central bank of Lithuania in the transition process. The ECB has mandated several requirements to the central bank of Lithuania as part of the process for acceptance and it is to the credit of the Lithuanian baking authorities that many of these requirements have been met. D) The major export and import industries of

Sartres Impact of Divine Absence in Existentialism Essay

Sartres Impact of Divine Absence in Existentialism - Essay Example Sartre divides his theory of existence into two basic categories, which he refers to as "en-soi" (in-itself) and "pour-soi" (for-itself), both of which are derived from his theory of consciousness. En-soi existence is a classification of solid things, that is, everyday objects or substances that exist completely by themselves. This explanation becomes clearer in comparison to the category of pour-soi, which is a being of consciousness that defines itself because it is not something else. Pour-soi recognizes a distance between itself and something that is not itself, a nothingness in between the two, while at the same time being conscious of itself. Being for-itself can only exist through consciousness of an outside object. This act of distance is a state of nothing unique to the consciousness of humans, for through this act of separation, one raises questions and realizes possibilities of what is "not" (i.e. a quality lacking from the situation or environment). For example, should an individual be hungry, they can imagine a future time when they will no longer be hungry. This example can be applied to anything the human mind can imagine. It is the meaning behind Sartre's statement that "the self as not being what it is and being what it is not", because the conscious mind chooses not to accept the reality of what "is", but instead work towards the possibility of what currently "is not". Sartre uses the example of a friend not being at a caf, stating that although the caf is there, he recognizes his friend's absence, thereby inserting an amount of negativity, or nothingness, to the restaurant. By imagining a lack of something, one distances oneself from the world. This nothingness, or lack, that has been inserted into the caf tableau is actually therefore a projection of the nothingness within oneself. The power of conscious negation in this sense is synonymous with freedom - freedom to imagine the possible and, therefore, freedom to actualize the possibility. The state of being conscious demands the self to constantly choose both belief and action. Sartre's approach that consciousness is free at all times is in direct conflict with Freud's model of the unconscious: consciousness is instead transparent and must make a choice in the here and now, regardless of what has happened in the past. However, this does not mean that the self, as subject, cannot be objectified. The most direct route to this relates to Sartre's example of someone caught looking through a keyhole. Through recognition that another consciousness is regarding the self in an objective manner, whether it be quantitative of the physical self's facticity (such as height, weight, ethnicity, et cetera) or judgmentally (as in assumption of purpose), the self is forced to recognize itself in an equally objective manner. The self in turn defends itself by objectifying the other consciousness. While humans are able to act upon possibilities to make them a reality, they cannot change their essence. Sartre admits that one can choose a life project - in his case, writing - but that the very act of defining oneself is "bad faith", in that it is either 1)

William Buffalo Bill Cody Essay -- Biography Biographies Buffalo Bill

William Buffalo Bill Cody Buffalo Bill was one of the most interesting figures of the old west, and the best known spokesman of the new west. Buffalo Bill was born in 1846 and his real name was William Frederick Cody. Cody was many things. He was a trapper, bullwhacker, Colorado 'Fifty-Niner';, Pony Express rider, Civil War soldier, wagonmaster, stagecoach driver, and even a manager of a hotel. He changed his name to Buffalo Bill sometime in his early twenties for his skill while supplying railroad workers with buffalo meat. He would soon begin his career as one of the most famous prairie scouts of the Indian Wars.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Buffalo Bill worked the army from 1868-1872. Cody was awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor in 1872. He was considered good luck by the men of the Fifth Cavalry. Cody guided them to victory, kept them from ambush, and his own fame in turn reflected glory on the regiment. Buffalo Bill thought himself to be lucky too. Cody was very fortunate to be wounded in action only once, and that one time it was only a minor wound. Most of all, he was most gracious for always being in the right place at the right time.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Buffalo Bill Cody appeared on stage for the first time in 1872. He played himself in a play titled 'Scouts of the Prairie';. Following this, he kept acting in the winter and he worked for the army in the summer. The Wild West show began in 1883 in Omaha. When this began, real cowboys and real Indians showing how life really was in the west....

Garment Worker

Abstract: Garments sector is the life blood of Bangladesh as the agricultural land has there been turned to a country of garments industries. Employment in the Ready-made garment sector in Bangladesh provides workers with economic benefits and some empowerment. More than 3. 2 millions people are working in this sector and about 5000 garments factories are scattered across the country. 78 per cent of our foreign earnings come from this sector. So it will not be an overstatement to say that, we earn our bread from garments industries. The study attempts to explore the present socio-economic status of the garments workers.The study based mainly on economic and social status of 100 garments workers from Rampura and Badda areas of Dhaka City. It was found that the socio-economic condition of the Garments workers is not in a lofty stage. Amongst the workers about 70 per cent are women, who work dawn to dusk even up to late night when their wages are not in the satisfactory level. They cann ot afford their foods, cloths, housing, medicines, and educations of their wards as they are ill paid. On the contrary, their children are deprived from their care; they suffer from malnutrition and unhygienic complexities. They have no time or scope for recreation.During the study it was found that, worldwide economic meltdown has affected RMG sector of Bangladesh as some workers have lost their jobs and trend of works have been declined. At the end of the study, some recommendations were placed to improve the present conditions of the garments workers as well as garments sector of the country. The owners must treat the workers with respect. They should care about their lives and they must keep in mind that they are human beings. They have families, parents and children,† said Nazma Akhter, president of Combined Garment Workers Federation. â€Å"Is there anybody to really pay any heed to our words? â€Å"