Sunday, August 23, 2020

Compare the strategies and goals of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X during the Civil Rights Movements Essay

Throughout the entire existence of the American social liberties development, two original figures rise: that of the tranquil and peaceful Martin Luther King, Jr., and the progressive and radical Malcolm X. From these two differentiating pictures, America didn't have the foggiest idea how precisely to arrange the development. On one hand, Malcolm X lectured freedom and a â€Å"by any methods necessary† way to deal with accomplishing correspondence in America. What's more, on the other, King lectured a peaceful, insubordinate way of thinking like that of Gandhi in the accomplishment of Indian autonomy prior in the century. While most understudies know about King as a social liberties pioneer, most are similarly ignorant about the effect of Malcolm X in the African-American battle for equity and opportunity. And keeping in mind that there is a lot to gain from the two differentiating methods of reasoning and ways to deal with change of each man, there are consistent ideas that j oin them: in particular, a consolidated strictness with political authority that transformed into an interest for social and monetary uniformity. Regardless of their disparities, King and Malcolm X spoke to a similar reason, and with the accomplishment of the development, left a comparable inheritance to ages of Americans looking for change voluntarily. Be that as it may, from a relative point of view, one can't envision a social liberties development without the strategies King supported, or a fruitful development portrayed by the sort of savagery and disdain pushed by Malcolm X. At the point when one is solicited to think from an examination between two other options and which of the choices is â€Å"better†, one should envision which option would create the better result. A superior result in any battle for political change is one not described by boundless savagery. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s youth and youthful adulthood were exemplified by his work inside the framework, accomplishing success through training and thinking, not through the savage battle for presence like on account of Malcolm X. In King’s â€Å"I Have a Dream† discourse, he welcomes the audience to envision a future wherein Black youngsters have an equivalent open door at accomplishing flourishing through training and hard word: a case of an equivalent possibility not accessible around then. Accomplishing this necessary peaceful methods predictable with the standards King received through his time considering Gandhi and common insubordination. Ruler approached individuals to be rebellious for the reason for racial uniformity, while Malcolm X approached individuals to be fiercely forceful'†in resistance to any sort of portrayal of white power'†for the reason for Black force. Unlike King, Malcolm X’s message didn't pass on a message of equity, however of disdainful lashing out against an organization with the ability to squash rough resistance. Like Gandhi, King astutely perceived the adequacy of defying the framework as a methods for evolving it. Fiercely assaulting the framework would just welcome vicious assaults back, and would, at long last, aggravate the issue for Blacks. While Black militancy is justifiable given Malcolm X’s history and his view of the issue harassing Blacks at that point, the better methods for accomplishing Black rights was through peacefulness: explicitly, blacklists, exhibitions, and walks. Dr. Lord invited support from all individuals, including whites and different minorities, not at all like Malcolm X. In chronicled reflections on the social equality development, it took the two Blacks and whites (working inside the white force structure) to accomplish the ideal result. For example, white New Yorkers Michael Schwerner and Andrew Goodman were slaughtered by Klansmen in Mississippi chose to explore the consuming of a Black church. Viola Gregg Liuzzo, a white mother from Michigan, was murdered by Alabaman Klansmen in 1965 when she attempted to help Blacks in the South (Maxwell). A great many whites worked for Black opportunity: an ideological move upheld and supported by the sorts of strategies Dr. Lord pushed. The equival ent can't be said of Malcolm X, who broadly commented that white individuals were â€Å"a race of devils† (Lomax 57). What white individual would be urged to work for social liberties given such an adversarial comment? Albeit Black militancy was significant with regards to the whole social liberties development, the retaliatory tenor of Malcolm X’s message made certain to cause restriction from the foundation. The message was likewise significantly collectivistic and a direct opposite of the American estimation of independence (McTaggart). His assemble for Blacks to come made a development for Black communism in a sort of willful isolation. As it were, this nullified the point of the social equality development, and, missing of the endeavors of other, less oppositional pioneers, would have most likely declined the difficult confronting Blacks in America. Constraining the Black people group to stay isolated from whites in general could have proceeded with the supposition among supremacist Americans that Black individuals are not equivalent to white individuals. Dr. Lord, inâ contrast, unswervingly pushed for a social inner voice in America: causing to notice the imbalances he saw in various regions of society. As opposed to expecting these disparities existed and not causing open to notice them, Dr. Lord made it his job in the development to challenge social suspicions about the spot of Black individuals in America. In spite of Malcolm X’s gigantic effect on the development, his message was not one of uniformity, however of counter for disparity. Albeit both Malcolm X and Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. were transformational pioneers who were instrumental in raising open familiarity with an issue of imbalance, just King’s techniques could have been effective in realizing the ideal result of the development. Applied to the development all in all, Malcolm X’s theory of brutal reprisal would have exacerbated the difficult Blacks looked at that point, constraining the white foundation to build abuse and isolation of the Black people group. Since King’s procedures were fruitful in testing the foundation, Blacks accomplished various social liberties not beforehand accessible to them. The sort of change pioneer King speaks to is an uncommon image, and the motivation he gave to Black individuals to change despite everything rouses individuals to take a stab at equity and opportunity. Works Cited Lomax, Louis E. At the point when the Word is Given†¦: A Report on Elijah Muhammad, Malcolm X, and the Black Muslim World. New York: Greenwood Press, 1979. Maxwell, Bill. White companions of social liberties. 20 January 2008. 27 April 2010 . McTaggart, Ursula. The Oratory of Malcolm X. February 2006. April 2010 .

Friday, August 21, 2020

Stress Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Stress - Essay Example The board decided that the human asset and specialized divisions would be rebuilt to suit new workers from obtained firms just as new selects who were required to help development. A few representatives were laid off based on capabilities and appropriateness to the new motivation, and the board was likewise recomposed to suit high-positioning individuals from obtained associations. During this period, a dominant part of workers were confronted with vulnerability in regards to the security of their employments and continually looked for consolations from their chiefs. Having understood that another hierarchical diagram required new methodologies, the board embraced different initiative systems to help the change. To start with, all workers were given brief warnings of approaching changes and exhorted on the best way to act notwithstanding rebuilding. Through chiefs, the board guaranteed that all workers comprehended the ramifications of the new changes. Also, a transformational administration style was utilized to oversee staff by keeping them roused disregarding sentiments of occupation frailty. The progressions took nearly 12 months to actualize, principally in light of the fact that the acquisitions were various and furthermore included complex administrative and business factors. The positive consequences of this change were more noteworthy piece of the pie for the organization, progressively global acknowledgment, an expansion in investor esteem, an extended human asset and specialized limit, and more prominent access to financing. The negative outcomes were negative undertones made by the laying off of laborers, expanded bureaucratic difficulties enlivened by a greater hierarchical profile, and increasingly administrative difficulties and examination required by the various acquisitions did inside a brief period. Having thought that it was hard to adjust to new working environment elements and confronted with the vulnerability of the progressions occurring, I began acting

Friday, July 10, 2020

The Best Possible Term Paper For the College Break

The Best Possible Term Paper For the College BreakHaving the best possible term paper for the upcoming college year can be one of the most difficult tasks in your college life. However, because the state that you will be attending is the most competitive one out there, you need to prepare yourself and give your term paper the best it can be.The first thing that you have to do when preparing for your term paper is to make sure that you get as much information as possible about the subject matter that you want to write about. Although you may think that all you have to do is to read books on the subject of the term paper, this isn't the case. You have to find an article or two which may contain some important information, which you can use in your essay.If you are going to use a word processor, download one with a great word processor in it. This way, you can insert what you learned in your textbooks, but it can also allow you to type it in using your preferred keyboard.By doing this, you will have the important details in one place so that you can access them easily when you need them. Using a word processor will also ensure that you will save time in the long run by having a convenient way to type your papers.When writing your essay, you should always remember that the most important thing is to keep the most important things in your mind. It will help you come up with ideas that will be more productive to your final essay.Writing is just like writing an essay. It is all about getting your thoughts down on paper, and using what you have learned to come up with solutions to the problems that you will encounter.Reading is never a bad idea in your term paper. Just be sure that you do it in a way that will enhance your creativity as well as your vocabulary.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Similarities and Differences in Sociological Theories of...

Similarities and Differences in Sociological Theories of Crime Walden University Similarities and Differences in Sociological Theories of Crime Sociological theories of crime contain a great deal of useful information in the understanding of criminal behavior. Sociological theories are very useful in the study of criminal behavior because unlike psychological and biological theories they are mostly macro level theories which attempt to explain rates of crime for a group or an area rather than explaining why an individual committed a crime. (Kubrin, 2012). There is however some micro level sociological theories of crime that attempts to explain the individual’s motivation for criminal behavior (Kubrin, 2012). Of the contemporary†¦show more content†¦This breakdown of organization and culture within a community leads to a lack of informal social control which in turn leads to higher crime rates especially in the juvenile population (Simons, Simons, Burt, Brody, amp; Cutrona, 2005). Social disorganization theory asserts that strong levels of conn ection within a community along with a sense of civic pride motivate individuals to take a more active role in the community therefore acting as a deterrent to crime. Rational Choice Theory The third of the contemporary sociological theories is rational choice theory. In stark contrast to social conflict theory and social disorganization theory which are macro level theories, rational choice theory is a micro level theory (Kubrin, 2012). Rational choice theory focuses on the individual motivation behind criminal behavior. Specifically the idea that the choice to commit criminal behavior is a choice based on a type of risk reward scenario. The person contemplating a criminal act consciously weighs the risk associated with the crime against the reward they stand to gain from the crime. Similarities and Differences Each of these three contemporary sociological theories of crime are similar in that they focus mainly on crime in poor or disadvantaged areas. This focus is obvious with social conflict theory and social disorganization theory but not as much with rational choice theory although it is there. With rational choice theory the concept of what is to be gainedShow MoreRelatedPsychological Perspectives On Studying Juvenile Delinquency And Disorder Behavior1642 Words   |  7 PagesThis essay will compare and contrast some psychological and sociological approaches to studying juvenile delinquency and disorder behaviour. The question is what makes people behave disorderly. Youth disorderly behaviours are studied using different approaches including psychological and sociological approaches. Both psychological and sociological approaches to studying juvenile delinquency are necessary. 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It is a diverse form of crime to religion, division of race and/or social class, to a social stability that will change a whole society. Sociology’s purpose is to understand how human action and consciousness shape the surrounding of cultural and social cultures. The study of sociology e xamines and explains the matter of crime and law, poverty and wealth, discrimination, our community and social movements. It also sees andRead MoreA Critical Comparison Of Marxist Theory And Merton’S Strain1530 Words   |  7 Pages A Critical Comparison of Marxist Theory and Merton’s Strain Theory of Deviance. Introduction: This particular work will consist of a critical theoretical review and a comparative analysis on two criminological theories. For the comparison I have chosen Marx’s theory of crime and Merton’s strain theory of deviance. My critical comparison analysis will emphasise the central concepts and arguments within both theories and how each theory explains crime. 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Auguste Comte,Read MoreRational Choice Theory Vs Routine Activity Theory1299 Words   |  6 PagesRational Choice Theory and Routine Activity Theory are two of several different theories used in criminology. These two theories can help a person examine why a person would commit a crime in the first place. In this paper, I will explain that these two theories are as well as compare and contrast the two theories. Routine Activity Theory was developed by Marcus Felson and Lawrence E. Cohen. Routine activity theory helps identify criminal activity and behavior through explanation in crime rate. (CohenRead MoreThe Role of Theory in Social Research1613 Words   |  7 PagesThe role of theory in social research is that without a sociological theory, nothing can be sociological. Facts disconnected from theory are just facts. Theory makes the facts speak; the facts don’t and cannot speak for themselves. Without a connection to other facts, we cannot assess anything. With theory, you can relate facts to each other. Theory is the body of interrelated logical concepts or universals that connect to empirical facts and phenomena. Empirical research is okay as long as thereRead MoreSociological And Common Sense Understanding1341 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction to Sociology Throughout this essay, I will explain the distinction between sociological and common sense understanding, highlight the differences between sociology and other social sciences, and evaluate two sociological perspectives – Marxism and feminism. Sociology is the scientific study of human society. It examines the development of social structures, and the interaction between these structures and human behaviour. Sociologists aim to provide tools of understanding the process

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde Essay - 956 Words

When the book The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert L. Stevenson and the play, Trifles by Susan Glaspell were written both literary pieces dealt in depravity. The two main genres engage in violent acts with no remorse. Both genres reveal emotional turmoil, that’s the battle within their mind and soul, taken pleasure in immoral behaviors. Although The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde and Trifles are genres depicting male and female depravity, they are alike and different in social issues, such as violence, murder and justice for all. The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde and the play Trifles are similar and different in their acts of violent behavior. In both genres the man and woman took a life, killed a person and had no regret. However, in the late nineteenth century in London, England Dr. Henry Jekyll dark side is kept under control. The dark half of him has a vicious appetite to do evil. There is no love lost between Jekyll and Hyde. Edward Hyde enjoys the tasteful lust of violence. His barbaric cold expression is noted by Mr. Utterson. The first impression Mr. Utterson got from Hyde, Hyde’s a friend to Satan. In spite of Dr. Jekyll honorable personality, fear grips Mr. Utterson mind. Mr. Hyde dwarfish appearance and bold displeasing smile is cause enough for Mr. Utterson to fear for Jekyll safety and involvement with such an evil man. On the other hand, Trifles guilty Mrs. Minnie Wright love hate violent behavior is different from Dr.Show MoreRelatedThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1675 Words   |  7 PagesThe Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Essay Robert Louis Stevenson’s novella, â€Å"The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde,† is a type of Gothic literature. In the beginning of the story when Stevenson is describing the lawyer, one â€Å"Mr. Utterson,† the mood is a bit dull. At first glance the reader may think that this story would be a bit boring and drab. Stevenson’s story is far from being another dull piece of British English literature. The setting and mood of this novella are more complexRead MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde Essay975 Words   |  4 PagesStevenson’s The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is a novella that follows the basic outline established by Mary Shelley in Frankenstein. However, Stevenson’s monster is not created from body parts but comes from the dark side of the human personality. In both novels, a man conducts a secret experiment that gets out of control. The result of these experiments is the release of a double, or doppelgan ger, which causes damage to their creator. While most people think that The Strange Case of Dr. JekyllRead MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1440 Words   |  6 Pagescomplexity of human nature in his books, especially in The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, and Kidnapped. 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Some people believe that the book’s theme hasRead MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde938 Words   |  4 PagesVictorian Hopes and Fears Involving Science as Found in Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde During the Victorian Era there was a great race to use science to alleviate the suffering of the ill, specifically for those patients who were suffering from ailments of the mind. While some of the methods used to diagnose and treat such afflictions would be considered barbaric in nature by today’s standards, they were considered cutting edge medical science during the time of the Victorian Era. It was also consideredRead MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde964 Words   |  4 PagesThe Strange case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, written by Robert Louis Stevenson was published in 1886. The story is published during the Victorian era, the Victorian era was an age of repression, there was no violence, no sexual appetite, and there was no great expression or emotion. In the story, Dr. Jekyll creates a potion that turns him into Mr. Hyde, Mr. Hyde is the complete opposite of what people are in the Victorian era. At first, Dr. Jekyll is in control of Mr. Hyde, but towards t he end MrRead MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1505 Words   |  7 PagesDuring the latter portion of the nineteenth century, Robert Louis Stevenson published his novella, The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde. The fin de sià ¨cle saw the rise of different thoughts and ideas surrounding science and society. These concepts and interpretations sparked the discourse surrounding the theory of degeneration; which was the concern that civilization would fall to a lower state of being. This chapter will be reading multiplex personality as a manifestation of this broader culturalRead MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1739 Words   |  7 Pagesnovel â€Å"The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr Hyde† by Robert Louis Stevenson, the novel â€Å"Frankenstein† by Mary Shelley, the short story â€Å"The Monkey’s Paw† by W.W Jacobs and the short story â€Å"Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. These four texts convey this theme through the use of gothic conventions such as death, madness and darkness. In the novels The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson and Frankenstein by Mary Shelley, Frankenstein and Dr. Jekyll are wronglyRead MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1351 Words   |  6 PagesThe Personas of Henry Jekyll Every person is born with bright and dark personas that people moderate due to the standards of society. In The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Jekyll and Hyde battle for the power to stay alive in the story. As Jekyll continues to try and take over his evil persona, Hyde tries to stay alive and cause evil in the world. In our society, many people will struggle with self control and Dr. Jekyll has trouble controlling his alter ego by performing his evil pleasuresRead MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1326 Words   |  6 Pages The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde was published during the late Victorian era, but he clearly brings into question the acceptance of Victorian philosophies, especially the belief that one truth exists and that we can identify good and evil as separate entities. The names Jekyll and Hyde have become synonymous with multiple personality disorder. This novel can be examined from the natural dualism and Freud’s structural th eory of the mind. In The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr

Blenheim Instruments Ltd - Jenny’s Dilemma

Question: Discuss about theBlenheim Instruments Ltd for Jennys Dilemma. Answer: Introduction: Recognition Measurement of Reduction in Realizable Value of Accounts Receivables Accounts receivables refers to the type of current assets that the company has which reflects the balance payments pending to be collected by a company for its credit sales to its trustworthy customers. Companies generally involves themselves in selling goods or services on credit in order to increase its sales revenues and beat competitors in the market offering same or similar products or services. Due to this credit sales, accounts receivables gets generated in the balance of the company. If it can be certainly estimated that there is reduction in the realizable value of accounts receivables for an entity due to some or the other internal or external factor then such reduction in realizable value of accounts receivables shall also be recognized in profit loss statement of such entity. Ethical Standards Iissued by Accounting Professionals Ethical Standards Board (APESB) Accounting professionals who are individually or collectively involved in the process of reporting and preparation of financial statements and information on which number of stakeholders depend on should invariably follow the ethical standards issued by APESB at all times (APES 300, section 300.2) but at times when the Members duties for its parent entity and its expert duties for its stakeholders are in clash then in that times such members should support the moral and legal purposes recognized by the employer. However, in situations when a colleague is of the opinion that the objectives established by the employer are demanding for unethical behaviors or actions on the part of the member then such member may even consider an option to obtain a legitimate advice on the problem and in thrilling situations when all the available defenses have been drained, can even consider to resign from the engaging company. (APES 300, section 300.15) What Actions are Available to Jenny (Working as an Assistant Accountant in the Company) to Resolve the Dilemma She Faces? Jenny Pike in order to avoid the dilemma due to the conflict she is facing among her role as assistant accountant in Blenheim Instruments and as a professional accountant associated with APESB can take following actions: First of all she need to determine the possibility of accounts receivables not going to be recovered by the company with certainty and if she is not certain enough about the such possibility then she may consider accepting the view of Russell Bayer to leave the things till next year. But if she is certain about the probability of receivables going bad, then she may adopt the following actions step wise (CPA Australia): She may in consultation with the accountant and management of the company should arrange for the allowance for accounts receivables not be able to collected as per relevant accounting principles If she cannot make management agree to provide for the allowance for doubtful debts then she may consider disassociating from the financial statements preparations task If she is not able to manage the conflicting the dilemma situation by undertaking the above mentioned solutions then she may receive a legal opinion on the matter which is also provided by APESB If still she is not able to resolve the issue then she may resign from the position of assistant accountant in Blenheim if she deems fit References AASB, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, Australian accounting standards board. Viewed on 03 September 2016, retrieved from https://www.aasb.gov.au/admin/file/content105/c9/AASB139_07-04_COMPoct10_01-11.pdf APESB, APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, Accounting professional ethical standards board, viewed on 03 September 2016, retrieved from https://www.apesb.org.au/uploads/standards/apesb_standards/standard1.pdf APESB, Issued Standards, Accounting professional ethical standards board, viewed on 03 September 2016, retrieved from https://www.apesb.org.au/page.php?id=12 CPA Australia, Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards, CPA Australia, viewed on 03 September 2016, retrieved from https://www.cpaaustralia.com.au/professional-resources/accounting-professional-and-ethical-standards CPA Australia, APES 110: Code of Ethics, CPA Australia, viewed on 03 September 2016, retrieved from https://www.cpaaustralia.com.au/professional-resources/accounting-professional-and-ethical-standards/apes-110-code-of-ethics-for-professional-accountants

Thursday, April 23, 2020

The Changing Nature of Music Industry Essay Example For Students

The Changing Nature of Music Industry Essay These innovations increase the choice and tailoring of the music purchasing service and monster some of the richness/reach economic shifts of the new Internet game. But beneath this updating of essentially the same transaction lies a more fundamental shift in the ways in which music is created and distributed and in the business model on which the whole music industry is currently predicated. In essence the old model involved a complex network in which songwriters and artists depended on AR (artists and repertoire) to select a few acts, production staff who would record in complex and expensive studios, other production staff who loud oversee the manufacture of physical discs, tapes and CDC and marketing and distribution staff who would ensure the product was publicized and disseminated to an increasingly global market. Several key changes have undermined this structure and brought with it significant disruption to the industry. We will write a custom essay on The Changing Nature of Music Industry specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Old competencies may no longer be relevant whilst acquiring new ones becomes a matter of urgency. Even well-established names like Sony find it difficult to stay ahead whilst new entrants are able to exploit the economics of the Internet. At the heart of the change is the potential for creating, touring and distributing music in digital format a problem which many researchers have worked on for some time. One solution, developed by one of the Forerunner Institutes in Germany, is a standard based on the Motion Picture Experts Group (MPEG) level 3 protocol AMP. AMP offers a powerful algorithm for managing one of the big problems in transmitting music files that of compression. Normal audio files cover a wide range of frequencies and are thus very large and not suitable for fast transfer across the Internet especially with a population who may only be using relatively slow modems. With AMP effective compression is achieved by cutting out those frequencies which the human ear cannot detect with the result that the files to be transferred are much smaller. As a result AMP files can be moved across the Internet quickly and shared widely. Various programs exist for transferring normal audio files and inputs such as CDC into AMP and back again. What does this mean for the music business? In the first instance aspiring musicians no longer need to depend on being picked up by AR staff from major companies who can bear the costs of recording and production of a physical CD. Instead they can use home recording software and either produce a CD themselves The Changing Nature of Music Industry By Archaisms coatrooms, etc. In the process they effectively create a parallel and much more direct music industry which leaves existing players and artists on the sidelines. Such changes are not necessarily threatening. For many people the lowering of entry barriers has opened up the possibility of participating in the music business for example, by making and sharing music without the complexities and costs of a formal recording contract and the resources of a major record company. There is also scope for innovation around the periphery for example in the music publishing sector where sheet music and lyrics are also susceptible to lowering of barriers through the application of digital technology. Journalism and related activities become increasingly open now music reviews and other forms of commentary become possible via specialist user groups and channels on the Web, whereas before they were the province of a few magazine titles. Compiling popularity charts and the related advertising is also opened up as the medium switches from physical CDC ND tapes distributed and sold via established channels to new media such as AMP distributed via the Internet. .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 , .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 .postImageUrl , .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 , .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1:hover , .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1:visited , .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1:active { border:0!important; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1:active , .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1 .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u879fb8525a63cb9867ffcd423c53fbb1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Music industry EssayAs if this were not enough, the industry is also challenged from another source the sharing of music between different people connected via the Internet. Although technically illegal this practice of sharing between peoples record collections has always taken place but not on the scale which the Internet threatens to facilitate. Much of the established music industry is concerned with legal issues how to protect copyright and how to ensure that royalties are paid in the right proportions to hose who participate in production and distribution. But when people can share music in AMP format and distribute it globally, the potential for policing the system and collecting royalties becomes extremely difficult to sustain It has been made much more so by another technological development that of person-to-person or POP networking. Sean Fanning, an 18-year-old student with the nickname the Anapest, was intrigued by the challenge of being able to enable his friends to see and share between their own personal record collections. He argued that if they held hose in AMP format then it should be possible to set up some kind of central exchange program which facilitated their sharing. The result the Anapest. Com site offered sophisticated software which enabled POP transactions. The Anapest server did not actually hold any music on its files but every day millions of swaps were made by people around the world exchanging their music collections. Needless to say this posed a huge threat to the established music business since it involved no payment of royalties. A number of high-profile lawsuits followed but whilst Anapests activities have been curbed the problem did not go away. There are now many other sites emulating and extending what Anapest started sites such as Neutral take the POP idea further and enable exchange of many different file formats text, video, etc. In Anapests own case the phenomenally successful site concluded a deal with entertainment giant Bertelsmann which paved the way for subscription-based services which provide some revenue stream to deal with the royalty issue. Expectations that legal protection would limit the impact of this revolution have been copyright law. Their Judgment said, History has shown that time and market forces often provide equilibrium in balancing interests, whether the new technology be a player piano, a copier, a tape recorder, a video recorder, a PC, a karaoke machine or an AMP player. 68 Significantly the new opportunities opened up by this were seized not by music industry firms but by computer companies, especially Apple. In parallel with the launch of their successful I-Pod personal AMP player they opened a site called tunes which offered users a choice of thousands of tracks for download at 99 c each. In its first weeks of operation it recorded 1 m. TTS and has gone on to be the market leader in an increasingly populated field, having notched up over mm. Downloads since opening in mid-2003. (See Case Study 1. 1 of 4th Edition for update) The writing may be on the wall for the music industry in the same way as the low cost marline business has transformed the travel business. Behind the music industry the next targe t may be the movie and entertainment industry where there are a;ready worrying similarities. Or the growing computer games sector with shifts towards more small scale developers using viral marketing to build a sales base.